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September 5, 2013
Inequality of square root function

This post contains a problem from TIFR 2013 Math paper D based on Inequality of square root function. The inequality $ \sqrt {n+1} - \sqrt n < \frac {1}{\sqrt n } $ is false for all in n such that $ 101 \le n \le 2000 $ False Discussion: $ \sqrt {n+1} - \sqrt n […]

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September 3, 2013
Automorphism of the Additive Group of Rationals

Any automorphism of the group Q under addition is of the form x → qx for some q ∈ Q. True Discussion: Suppose f is an automorphism of the group Q. Let f(1) = m (of course 'm' will be different for different automorphisms). Now $f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y)$ implies $f(x) = mx$ where m […]

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August 28, 2013
Test of Mathematics Solution Subjective 35 - Divisibility by 16

Test of Mathematics Solution Subjective 35 (from ISI Entrance). The book, Test of Mathematics at 10+2 Level is Published by East West Press. This problem book is indispensable for the preparation of I.S.I. B.Stat and B.Math Entrance. Also see: Cheenta I.S.I. & C.M.I. Entrance Course Problem (a) Prove that, for any odd integer n, $ […]

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June 15, 2013
Singapore Math Olympiad (Senior) 2013

Problem 1 . A shop sells two kind of products A and B. One day a salesman sold both A and B at the same price, $2100$ to a customer. Suppose A makes a profit of 20% and B makes a loss of 20%. Then the deal(A) make a profit of $70$; (B) make a […]

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June 10, 2013
Synthesis 2013 (Reunion of Cheenta) ... revisited

What motivates research in Non-Linear Partial Differential Equation? Swarnendu Sil, presently a Ph.D. student in Ecole polytechnique de federale de lausannee (one of the leading universities of the world located in Switzerland), delivered a talk (through video conference) on this topic this Sunday in the reunion of Cheenta. The seminar began with an analysis of […]

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May 12, 2013
ISI 2013 B.Math and B.Stat Subjective Solutions

1. For how many values of N (positive integer) N(N-101) is a square of a positive integer? Solution: (We will not consider the cases where N = 0 or N = 101) $N(N-101) =  m^2$  => $N^2 - 101N - m^2 = 0$ Roots of this quadratic in N is  => $\frac{101 \pm\ sqrt { […]

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May 12, 2013
ISI Entrance Paper 2013 - B.Stat, B.Math Subjective

Here, you will find all the questions of ISI Entrance Paper 2013 from Indian Statistical Institute's B.Stat Entrance. You will also get the solutions soon of all the previous year problems. B.Stat. (Hons.) & B.Math. (Hons.) Admission Test: 2013 Multiple-Choice Test Problem 1: Let $i=\sqrt{-1}$ and $S=\{i+i^{2}+\cdots+i^{n}: n \geq 1\}$. The number of distinct real […]

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February 9, 2013
AMC 10 (2013) Solutions

12. In $ (\triangle ABC, AB=AC=28)$ and BC=20. Points D,E, and F are on sides $ (\overline{AB}, \overline{BC})$, and $ (\overline{AC})$, respectively, such that $ (\overline{DE})$ and $ (\overline{EF})$ are parallel to $ (\overline{AC})$ and $ (\overline{AB})$, respectively. What is the perimeter of parallelogram ADEF?$ (\textbf{(A) }48\qquad\textbf{(B) }52\qquad\textbf{(C) }56\qquad\textbf{(D) }60\qquad\textbf{(E) }72\qquad )$ Solution: Perimeter = […]

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February 8, 2013
INMO 2013 Question No. 4 Solution

 4.   Let N be an integer greater than 1 and let $ (T_n)$ be the number of non empty subsets S of ({1,2,.....,n}) with the property that the average of the elements of S is an integer. Prove that $(T_n - n)$ is always even. Sketch of the Proof: $ (T_n )$ = number of […]

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February 8, 2013
INMO 2013 Question No. 3 Solution

3     Let $ (a,b,c,d \in \mathbb{N})$ such that $ (a \ge b \ge c \ge d)$. Show that the equation $ (x^4 - ax^3 - bx^2 - cx -d = 0)$ has no integer solution. Sketch of the Solution: Claim 1: There cannot be a negative integer solution. Suppose other wise. If possible $x= […]

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