TIFR 2013 Problem 8 Solution - Diagonalizable Nilpotent Matrix

Join Trial or Access Free Resources


TIFR 2013 Problem 8 Solution is a part of TIFR entrance preparation series. The Tata Institute of Fundamental Research is India's premier institution for advanced research in Mathematics. The Institute runs a graduate programme leading to the award of Ph.D., Integrated M.Sc.-Ph.D. as well as M.Sc. degree in certain subjects.
The image is a front cover of a book named Introduction to Linear Algebra by Gilbert Strang. This book is very useful for the preparation of TIFR Entrance.

Also Visit: College Mathematics Program of Cheenta


Question:True/False?


If a real square matrix \(A\) is similar to a diagonal matrix and satifies \(A^n=0\) for some \(n\), then \(A\) must be the zero matrix.


Hint: There exists an invertible matrix \(P\) and a diagonal matrix \(D\) which satisfies \(PDP^{-1}=A\). What happens when we apply the given condition?


Discussion:


\(0=A^n=(PDP^{-1})^n=PDP^{-1}PDP^{-1}...PDP^{-1} \) (n-times multiplication)

Hence, \(0=PD^nP^{-1}\). \(P\) being invertible, we multiply on left and right by \(P^{-1}\) and \(P\) respectively and get \(D=0\).

In whatever basis you write the zero transformation, the result is same, namely the matrix of zero transformation is always zero-or null matrix.

Hence, \(A=0\)

you can also see the-TIFR 2014 Problem 11 Solution – Nilpotent Matrix Eigenvalues


Helpdesk

  • What is this topic: Linear Algebra
  • What are some of the associated concept: Invertible Matrix, Linear Transformation
  • Book Suggestions: Introduction to Linear Algebra by Gilbert Strang
More Posts
ISI M.Stat Entrance Success Story 2026

ISI M.Stat Entrance Success Story 2026

June 27, 2026

In 2026, the following Cheenta students have been successful for Indian Statistical Institute's M.Stat Entrance. They ranked within the first 50 in the entire country in these entrances. I.S.I. M.Stat Entrance

Read More
ISI B.Stat-B.Math and CMI BSc. Math Entrance Success Story 2026

ISI B.Stat-B.Math and CMI BSc. Math Entrance Success Story 2026

In 2026, the following Cheenta students have been successful for Indian Statistical Institute's B.Stat Entrance and Chennai Mathematical Institute's B.Sc. Math Entrance. They ranked within the first 200 in the entire country in these entrances. Most of these students attended the problem solving workshops regularly, which happen 5 days every week. CMI B.Sc. Math Entrance […]

Read More
8 Cheenta students cracked the Regional Math Olympiad 2025 

8 Cheenta students cracked the Regional Math Olympiad 2025 

December 26, 2025

In 2025, 8 students from Cheenta Academy cracked the prestigious Regional Math Olympiad. In this post, we will share some of their success stories and learning strategies. The Regional Mathematics Olympiad (RMO) and the Indian National Mathematics Olympiad (INMO) are two most important mathematics contests in India.These two contests are for the students who are […]

Read More
Cheenta Students Shine at IOQM 2025

Cheenta Students Shine at IOQM 2025

October 26, 2025

Cheenta Academy proudly celebrates the success of 27 current and former students who qualified for the Indian Olympiad Qualifier in Mathematics (IOQM) 2025, advancing to the next stage — RMO. This accomplishment highlights their perseverance and Cheenta’s ongoing mission to nurture mathematical excellence and research-oriented learning.

Read More

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

© 2010 - 2025, Cheenta Academy. All rights reserved.
linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram