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October 7, 2021
ISI B.Math objective 2006 problem -2 Number theory (Euler phi function)

PROBLEM Let $p$ be an odd prime.Then the number of positive integers less than $2p$ and relatively prime to $2p$ is: (A)$p-2$ (B) $\frac{p+1}{2} $(C) $p-1$(D)$p+1$ SOLUTION This is a number theoretic problem .We can solve this problem in 2 different methods. Let us see them both one by one Method -1 Let us look […]

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October 4, 2021
Pi calculating from Mandelbrot Set using Julia

There should be no such thing as boring mathematics. Edsger W. Dijkstra In one of our previous post, we have discussed on Mandelbrot Set. That set is one of the most beautiful piece of art and mystery. At the end of that post, I have said that we can calculate the value of $\pi $ […]

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September 30, 2021
Partition Numbers and a code to generate one in Python

Author: Kazi Abu Rousan The pure mathematician, like the musician, is a free creator of his world of ordered beauty. Bertrand Russell Today we will be discussing one of the most fascinating idea of number theory, which is very simple to understand but very complex to get into. Today we will see how to find […]

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September 28, 2021
ISI B.STAT PAPPER 2018 |SUBJECTIVE

Problem Let $f$:$\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a continous function such that for all$x \in \mathbb{R}$ and all $t\geq 0$ f(x)=f(ktx) where $k>1$ is a fixed constant Hint Case-1 choose any 2 arbitary nos $x,y$ using the functional relationship prove that $f(x)=f(y)$ Case-2 when $x,y$ are of opposite signs then show that $$f(x)=f(\frac{x}{2})=f(\frac{x}{4})\dots$$ use continuity to […]

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September 28, 2021
I.S.I B.STAT 2018 | SUBJECTIVE -4

PROBLEM Let $f (0,\infty)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a continous function such that for all $x \in (0,\infty)$ $f(x)=f(3x)$ Define $g(x)= \int_{x}^{3x} \frac{f(t)}{t}dt$ for $x \in (0,\infty)$ is a constant function HINT Use leibniz rule for differentiation under integral sign SOLUTION using leibniz rule for differentiation under integral sign we get $g'(x)=f(3x)-f(x)$ $\Rightarrow g'(x)=0$ [ Because f(3x)=f(x)] […]

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September 28, 2021
TESTING THE CONCEPT OF COPRIME NUMBERS | CMI 2015 PART B PROBLEM-3

PROBLEM Show that there are exactly $2$ numbers $a$ in the set $\{1,2,3\dots9400\}$ such that $a^2-a$ is divisible by $10000$ HINT Use Modular arithmetic and concepts of coprime numbers SOLUTION we know $10000=2^4*5^4$ In order for $10000$ to divide $a^2-a$ both $2^4$ and $5^4$ must divide $ a^2-a $ Write $a^2-a=a(a-1)$ Note that $a$ and […]

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September 28, 2021
Best algorithm to calculate Pi - Part1

Author: Kazi Abu Rousan $\pi$ is not just a collection of random digits. $\pi$ is a journey; an experience; unless you try to see the natural poetry that exists in $\pi$, you will find it very difficult to learn. Today we will see a python code to find the value of $\pi $ up to […]

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September 26, 2021
Monte Carlo Method to calculate Pi

Author: Kazi Abu Rousan Pi is not merely the ubiquitous factor in high school geometry problems; it is stitched across the whole tapestry of mathematics, not just geometry’s little corner of it. $\pi$ is truly one of the most fascinating things exist in mathematics. It's not just there in geometry, but it's also there in pendulum, […]

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September 23, 2021
A code to find Primes - Sieve of Eratoshenes

To some extent the beauty of number theory seems to be related to the contradiction between the simplicity of the integers and the complicated structure of the primes, their building blocks. This has always attracted people. A. Knauf from "Number theory, dynamical systems and statistical mechanics"  This quote is indeed true. If you just think about the […]

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September 7, 2021
How Varun Balasubramanian cracked ISI Entrance 2021?
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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition 2018 - Middle Primary Year 3 and 4 - Problems & Solutions

Problem 1: What is double 4? (A) 2(B) 3(C) 8(D) 12(E) 24 Problem 2: Which pattern has exactly 10 dots? Problem 3: Which of the following is the same as 6 tens and 3 ones?(A) sixty-three(B) six and three(C) thirty-six(D) six hundred and three(E) sixty-one Problem 4: When I add 11 and another number, I […]

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2019 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2019 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2020 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2020 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2021 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2021 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2022 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2022 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2023 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2023 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 25, 2024
Australian Mathematics Competition - 2018 - Upper Primary Division - Grades 5 & 6- Questions and Solutions

Have a look at the Questions and Solutions of Australian Mathematics Competition 2018 - Upper Primary students of Grade 5 and 6.

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November 14, 2024
American Math Competition (AMC) 10 B - Problem and Solution

Here are the problems and solutions of American Math Competition AMC 10A 2024, consisting of 25 questions in MCQ Format

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November 14, 2024
American Mathematics Contest 12B (AMC 12B) 2024 - Problems and Solution

The American Mathematics Contest 12 (AMC 12) is the first exam in the series of exams used to challenge bright students, grades 12 and below, on the path towards choosing the team that represents the United States at the International Mathematics Olympiad (IMO). High scoring AMC 12 students are invited to take the more challenging American Invitational Mathematics Examination (AIME). The […]

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November 14, 2024
American Math Competition (AMC) 10 A 2024 - Problem and Solution

Here are the problems and solutions of American Math Competition AMC 10A 2024, consisting of 25 questions in MCQ Format

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