Try this beautiful problem from the American Invitational Mathematics Examination I, AIME I, 1990 based on Interior Angle.
Let \(P_1\) be a regular r gon and \(P_2\) be a regular s gon \((r \geq s \geq 3)\) such that each interior angle of \(P_1\) is \(\frac{59}{58}\) as large as each interior angle of \(P_2\), find the largest possible value of s.
Integers
Polygons
Algebra
Answer: is 117.
AIME I, 1990, Question 3
Elementary Algebra by Hall and Knight
Interior angle of a regular sided polygon=\(\frac{(n-2)180}{n}\)
or, \(\frac{\frac{(r-2)180}{r}}{\frac{(s-2)180}{s}}=\frac{59}{58}\)
or, \(\frac{58(r-2)}{r}=\frac{59(s-2)}{s}\)
or, 58rs-58(2s)=59rs-59(2r)
or, 118r-116s=rs
or, r=\(\frac{116s}{118-s}\)
for 118-s>0, s<118
or, s=117
or, r=(116)(117)
or, s=117.